U.N. member states are now more than halfway through a two-year process of developing a new Global Compact for Refugees (CGR)—one that is designed to improve responses to displacement by making them more comprehensive, predictable, and inclusive of relevant stakeholders.

Although the process aimed to engage a wide range of actors, municipal authorities have been notably absent from the discussions. With approximately 60 percent of refugees and at least half of internally displaced people residing in urban environments, that is a consequential oversight.

This paper makes the case for engaging municipal leaders in the GCR process, offers recommendations for how to do so in the period that remains, and suggests steps that the humanitarian community can take to ensure that the conversation continues thereafter.

Principally, it recommends that the U.N. Refugee Agency (UNHCR):

  1. Invite mayors to provide feedback on the draft GCR it will release next month, during the period of formal, U.N. member state-led consultations; and
  2. Ensure that it reflects the experiences of urban communities that host substantial numbers of refugees, including in the Middle East.